PROFIL KEBUGARAN JASMANI PETUGAS KEBERSIHAN DI UNIVERSITAS: SERI KASUS

Melinda Harini, Peggy Peggy, Ikhsan Johnson, Yunisa T. L., Rahadi Putri, Wanarani Alwin, Deddy Tedjasukmana

Abstract


Salah satu profesi yang menuntut fisik dan profil kardiorespirasi yang baik adalah seorang petugas kebersihan, yang sangat dibutuhkan di sebagian besar sector, namun kesejahteraannya jarang mendapat perhatian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan gambaran profil kardiorespirasi petugas kebersihan di kalangan perguruan tinggi, khususnya Universitas Indonesia. Dalam program pengabdian masyarakat berjudul “Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia Peduli 2019”, peneliti melakukan studi deskriptif dengan melibatkan 7 orang partisipan yang berprofesi sebagai petugas kebersihan. Wawancara singkat serta pemeriksaan fisik dan penilaian kardiorespirasi sederhana dengan metode uji jalan 6 menit dilakukan. Hasilnya, subjek perempuan menunjukan hasil yang lebih baik pada uji jalan 6 menit, Kapasitas fungsional pernapasan untuk laki-laki dan perempuan mendapatkan skor lebih rendah dari normal (FEV1 58.00±18%; FVC 59.71±8.71%; FEV1/FVC87.29±10%). Simpulan, petugas kebersihan berisiko pensiun dini, dan tidak dapat bekerja dengan baik tanpa pemberian intervensi komprehensif dan jangka panjang. Hal ini dapat menjadi sasaran bagi program rehabilitasi bagi pekerja. 


Keywords


kardiorespirasi, petugas kebersihan, rehabilitasi bagi pekerja, obesitas, kebugaran jasmani

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.32502/oku.v2i1.4320

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