IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI: TINJAUAN DARI KEIKUTSERTAAN GURU BIOLOGI DALAM DIKLAT

Dwi Purbowati, Much Fuad Saifuddin

Abstract


Keberhasilan implementasi suatu model pembelajaran sangat dipengaruhi oleh pengalaman seorang guru baik dari latar belakang pendidikan maupun pengalaman dalam mengikuti kegiatan diklat. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui implementasi model pembelajaran inkuiri oleh guru biologi berdasarkan keikutsertaan diklat di SMA Negeri Kota Surakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian dilaksanakan di tujuh SMA Negeri Kota Surakarta dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 7 guru biologi kelas X. Data pendukung penelitian ini adalah penerimaan perlakuan guru oleh siswa kelas X. Instrumen penelitian adalah lembar observasi, lembar kuesioner, lembar angket, lembar dokumentasi, dan lembar pedoman wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan guru biologi dengan durasi keikutsertaan dalam pendidikan dan pelatihan (diklat) lebih dari 3 kali dan berlatar belakang pendidikan S2 Pendidikan Biologi mampu melaksanakan sintaks pembelajaran inkuiri dengan keterlaksanaan yang lebih baik. Guru dengan kualifikasi pendidikan yang tinggi memberikan performansi yang baik di kelas dan keikutsertaan dalam diklat akan menyebabkan seseorang mempunyai kemampuan dan pengetahuan yang diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kinerja seseorang.

 

The successful implementation of a learning model is strongly influenced by the experience of a teacher from both the educational background and the experience in participating in training activities. The research objective was to determine the implementation of the inquiry learning model by biology teachers based on training participation in State Senior High Schools (SMA Negeri/SMAN) in Surakarta. This research was a descriptive qualitative. The research was conducted in seven SMAN Surakarta with a research sample of 7 biology teachers for class X. Supporting data for this research was the acceptance of teacher treatment by class X students. The research instrument were: observation sheets, questionnaire sheets, questionnaire sheets, documentation sheets, and interview guideline sheets. The results showed that the biology teacher with more than three times participation in education and training and a master's education background in Biology Education was able to carry out inquiry learning syntax with better implementation. Teachers with high educational qualifications provide good performance in class and participation in training will cause a person to have the skills and knowledge needed to improve one's performance.


Keywords


diklat; guru biologi; model pembelajaran inkuiri; training program; biology teacher; inquiry learning model

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.32502/dikbio.v4i1.2707

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