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PENGARUH KOMPOSISI MEDIA TANAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI SELADA (Lactuca sativa L.) SECARA VERTIKULTUR


 
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1. Title Title of document PENGARUH KOMPOSISI MEDIA TANAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI SELADA (Lactuca sativa L.) SECARA VERTIKULTUR
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Rosdiana Rosdiana; Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Argadatta Sigit; Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Pramesti Regita Cindy; Indonesia
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) growing media; lettuce; verticulture; media tanam; selada; vertikultur
 
4. Description Abstract

Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L) is a horticultural commodity that has good commercial value. Efforts to increase production can be pursued by doing extensification and intensification. The narrower agricultural land can encourage the lettuce business to be carried out intensively, one of which is verticulture. The selection of planting media in vertical cultivation is also one of the important factors to support the growth and production of lettuce. This research was carried out in December 2020 - March 2021 with an altitude of 87 meters above sea level (meters above sea level) with sandy soil types. Located in Graha Dinatera Housing, Rangapanjaya Baru Village, Pancoran Mas District, Depok City, West Java. This study used a Completely Randomized Block Design (CRBD) consisting of seven treatments of growing media, namely: soil (control), soil + goat manure (50%: 50%), soil + goat manure (25%: 75%), soil + chicken manure (50% : 50%), soil + chicken manure (25% : 75%), soil + organic matter compost (50% : 50%), soil + organic matter compost (25% : 75%). Each treatment was repeated four times so that there were 28 experimental units. Each experiment consisted of 6 plants, so the total number of plants observed was 168 plants. The effect of the composition of soil planting media and chicken manure with a ratio of 50%: 50% gave the best results on the growth and production of red lettuce plants including plant height, number of leaves, leaf length, leaf width, consumption weight and root weight.

Selada (Lactuca sativa L.) merupakan komoditi hortikultura yang memiliki nilai komersial yang cukup baik. Usaha untuk meningkatkan produksi dapat ditempuh dengan melakukan ekstensifikasi dan intensifikasi. Semakin sempitnya lahan pertanian dapat mendorong usaha tanaman selada dilakukan secara intensif, salah satunya vertikultur. Pemilihan media tanam pada budidaya sistem vertikultur juga  merupakan salah satu faktor penting untuk mendukung pertumbuhan serta produksi tanaman selada. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2020 – Maret 2021 dengan ketinggian 87 Mdpl (Meter di atas permukaan laut) dengan jenis tanah berpasir. Bertempat di Perumahan Graha Dinatera, Kelurahan Rangkapanjaya Baru, Kecamatan Pancoran Mas, Kota Depok Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Kelompok Lengkap Teracak (RKLT) yang terdiri dari tujuh perlakuan media tanam yaitu: tanah (Kontrol), tanah + pupuk kandang kambing (50% : 50%), tanah + pupuk kandang kambing (25% : 75%), tanah + pupuk kandang ayam (50% : 50%), tanah + pupuk kandang ayam (25% : 75%), tanah + kompos bahan organik (50% : 50%), tanah + kompos bahan organik (25% : 75%). Setiap perlakuan diulang sebanyak empat kali sehingga terdapat 28 satuan percobaan. Masing-masing percobaan terdiri dari 6 tanaman, sehingga jumlah seluruh tanaman yang diamati 168 tanaman. Pengaruh komposisi media tanam tanah dan pupuk kandang ayam dengan perbandingan 50% : 50% memberikan hasil yang terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman selada merah meliputi tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, panjang daun, lebar daun, bobot konsumsi dan bobot akar.

 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2023-07-16
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://jurnal.um-palembang.ac.id/klorofil/article/view/6456
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) https://doi.org/10.32502/jk.v18i1.6456
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian; Vol 18, No 1 (2023): Klorofil
 
12. Language English=en en;id
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2023 Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian
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