Plankton Community in Ogan River, Kertapati District, Palembang, South Sumatra
Abstract
Research on Plankton Community in The Waters of Ogan River Kertapati District, Palembang, South Sumatra Province, has been conducted from March to April 2018. This study aimed to identify the plankton community, i.e., abundance, diversity index, dominance index, similarity index between stations, and describe pollution level conditions based on saprobic coefficient. Sampling in this study using purposive random sampling method at five observation stations with three sampling locations, respectively. The physical and chemical parameters of the waters include temperature, brightness, current speed, pH, Dissolved Oxygen (DO), nitrates, and phosphates. The composition of plankton consists of 47 Genera derived from 8 Classes, with a total abundance value in March ranging from 13-27 ind./L, and the total value of abundance in April 2018 has a range of values of 12-21 ind./L. Plankton diversity index values in about 1.87-2.98 indicate the stability of the moderate biota community. Based on the index of plankton dominance with a range of 0.05-0.21, no species dominate other species or D = 0(<0.5). In contrast, the index of plankton similarity between stations shows the communities between stations are relatively different (<50%). The water quality of the Ogan River based on saprobic coefficients is light to very light.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Basmi, J. 1995. “Planktonologi: Produksi Primer”. Bogor: Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Barrus, T.A. 2007. “Pengantar Limnologi”. Medan: Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Sumatera Utara.
Davis, C. 1955. “The Marine and Fresh Water Plankton”. USA: Michigan State Univercity Press.
Dwirastina, M.K. dan Aprianti, S. 2013. “Study Kelimpahan dan Keanekaragaman Plankton di Waduk Perjalin Jawa Tengah”. Jakarta: Prosiding Forum Perairan Umum Indonesia ke-10 Departemen Kelautan dan Perikanan.
Effendi, H. 2000. “Telaah Kualitas Air: Bagi Pengelolaan Sumber Daya dan Lingkungan Perairan. Jurusan Manajemen Sumber Daya Perairan”. Bogor: Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Moore, J.W. 1991. “Inorganic Contaminants of Surface Water”. New York: Springer-Verlag.
Mulyono M., Desrina, Legowo, dan Suhardono E. 2000. “Jenis Senyawa Fenol dan Penanggulangannya di Dalam Air Terproduksi”. Lemigas. Vol. 33 No.2 hal. 11-12.
Odum, E.P. 1971. “Fundamental of Ecology”. London: Third Edition W. B. Saunders Company.
Odum, E.P. 1996. “Dasar-Dasar Ekologi. Edisi Ketiga”. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
Romimohtarto, K., and S. Juwana. 2007. “Biologi Laut: Ilmu Pengetahuan tentang Biota Laut”. Jakarta: Djambatan.
Sachlan, M. 1972. “Standard Methods for the Examination of water and wastewater”. New York: 15th Edition. APHA Inc.
Sachlan, M. 1982. “Planktonologi”. Semarang: Fakultas Peternakan dan Perikanan Universitas Diponegoro.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.32502/jgsa.v1i2.3187
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Indexed by:
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture
Diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang
Contact Person:
Rika Puspita Sari, M.Si (+62 822-8016-9666)
Klinik Publikasi Pertanian
Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muhamamdiyah Palembang
JL. Jend. A. Yani 13 Ulu Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia
Tel. (+62)711-511731; Email: kppfpump@gmail.com; Website: https://jurnal.um-palembang.ac.id/JGSA
![Creative Commons License](https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.