CODE SWITCHING IN SOCIOLINGUISTICS: ITS EARLY STUDIES, THE TYPES AND WAYS TO ANALYZE

Indah Windra Dwie Agustiani, Dian Septarini

Abstract


This article aims at making some understandings about  a number of articles related to code switching: (1) When  was the first time code switching research done ? (2) What are the types of code switching? (3) how are the ways  to analyze code switching?. Literature study is used for explaining the three objectives within this study. Thus, this study concluded that 1) A research code switching has been started since 1970s (2) Code switching can be classified into quotation , specification opponent talk (addressee specification), interjection or complement sentence (interjection or sentence filler), reiteration, and message qualification (3)While 2 theories that can be applied to analyze code switching are Holmes theory if related to the reasons of  the occurrence of code switching in speech and theory Hymes can be used to analyze the elements of speech.


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.32502/ecj.v9i2.10587

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