Semiotic Studies on Architectural Criticism: Al-irsyad Mosque in Padalarang City West Java

Ekky Maulidin; Hasrul Nurliansyah

doi:10.32502/tekstureka.v0i0.6449

Semiotic Studies on Architectural Criticism: Al-irsyad Mosque in Padalarang City West Java

Ekky Maulidin, Hasrul Nurliansyah

Abstract

Al Irsyad Mosque is an iconic mosque in Kota Baru Parahyangan, Padalarang, West Java. This mosque became a city icon because it was built by the architect Ridwan Kamil at that time. Another interesting thing about this mosque is its approach which is quite different from other forms of mosques. This is what is interesting to study and criticize about how a design mindset can be formed and then dismantled again so that it can be studied. The research method used is qualitative methods and literature studies to be able to get messages from the shape of the building, so that Saussure's semiotics where signs and markers are embedded in mosques will produce messages that can be translated and reapplied to other mosque building designs. The results of this study indicate that Saussure's semiotic study is very appropriate for use in architectural criticism of the Al-Irsyad Mosque and will certainly help the development of forms, symbols and icons of mosque buildings in accordance with the purpose of worship.

Full Text:

MLD (Bahasa Indonesia)

References

Al-Irsyad Mosque / Urbane. (2010, November 10). ArchDaily. Accessed December 7, 2021. https://www.archdaily.com/87587/al-irsyad-mosque-urbane ISSN 0719-8884.

Ayub, M., et al. (1996). Manajemen Masjid (Petunjuk Praktis bagi Para Pengurus). Jakarta: Gema Insani Press.

Creswell, J. W., Hanson, W. E., Clark Plano, V. L., & Morales, A. (2007). Qualitative research designs: Selection and implementation. The Counseling Psychologist, 35(2), 236–264.

Ekomadyo, A. S. (1999). Pendekatan Semiotika dalam Kajian Terhadap Arsitektur Tradisional di Indonesia. In Seminar Nasional Naskah Arsitektur Nusantara. Surabaya: Institut Teknologi Sepuluh November.

Endraswara, S. (2011). Metode Pembelajaran Drama Apresiasi, Ekspresi, Dan Pengkajian. Yogyakarta: CAPS.

Gazalba, S. (1994). Masjid Pusat Ibadah dan Kebudayaan Islam. Jakarta: Pustaka Al-Husna.

Hidayat, R. S. (2009). Semiotik: Mengkaji Tanda dalam Artifak. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka.

Kosasih, A. (2018). Pendekatan grounded teori (grounded theory approach) sebuah kajian sejarah, teori, prinsip dan strategi metodenya. Prosiding Seminar Dosen Hasil Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Tahun 2018.

Mediatama, N. (2021, Mei 12). Masjid Al-Irsyad Satya Karya Ridwan Kamil yang Bertema Ka'bah: MUSLIM TRAVELERS. Diakses melalui/Diperoleh dari https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JLrOuKDoXAo&t=383s. 29 November 2021.

Nugraha, E. F., & Ashadi, A. (2020). Penerapan Konsep Arsitektur Semiotika Pada Bangunan Masjid Al–Irsyad Satya. Journal of Architectural Design and Development (JAD), 1(2), 153–164.

Piliang, Y. A. (2019). Semiotika dan Hipersemiotika: Kode, Gaya, dan Matinya Gaya. Cantrik Pustaka.

Rusmana, D. (2014). Filsafat Semiotika Paradigma, Teori, dan Metode Intrepretasi Tanda dari Semiotika structural hingga Dekonstruksi Praktis. Bandung: CV Pustaka Setia.

Saussure, F. D. (1996). Cours de Linguistique Générale (R. S. Hidayat, Trans.). Yogyakarta: Gajah Mada Press.

Shihab, M. Q. (1997). Wawasan Al Qur'an. Mizan.

Sibarani, G. A. H., & Ekomadyo, A. S. (2021). Penguraian Tanda (Decoding) Pada Rumah Limas Dengan Pendekatan Semiotika. Tesa Arsitektur, 19(1), 51. https://doi.org/10.24167/tesa.v19i1.3123

Straus, A. (1998). Techniques and procedures for developing grounded theory. In Basics of Qualitative Research (pp. 265–274).

Suhendar, R., Fatimah, T., & Trisno, R. (2020). Kajian Bentuk Masjid Tanpa Kubah: Studi Kasus Masjid Al Irsyad Bandung. Arsitekta: Jurnal Arsitektur Dan Kota Berkelanjutan, 2(01 Mei), 19–31.

Supardi, T. A. (2001). Manajemen Masjid dalam Pembangunan Masyarakat: Optimalisasi Peran & Fungsi Masjid. Yogyakarta: UII Press.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.32502/tekstureka.v0i0.6449